Which situation best indicates a second-grade student is generalizing skills learned in behavior management?

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The situation in which the student takes a deep breath and speaks calmly to a friend who cut in line best indicates that they are generalizing skills learned in behavior management. Generalization occurs when a student can apply previously learned skills or behaviors to new and different situations beyond the original context in which they were taught.

In this instance, the behavior demonstrates that the student has internalized the concept of managing emotions and responding to social challenges in a positive manner. By taking a deep breath—a coping mechanism—and calmly addressing a peer, the student is showing that they can transfer skills related to self-regulation and conflict resolution to a real-life interaction outside of a structured setting, like the classroom.

The other situations illustrate positive behaviors, but they may not indicate generalization of behavior management skills to the same extent. For example, apologizing after making a mistake reflects awareness and accountability but doesn’t necessarily demonstrate the application of behavior management strategies in response to new social dynamics. Raising a hand to speak in class shows an understanding of classroom rules but is more about compliance than emotional or social management. Asking for help when frustrated indicates the student recognizes their limits, but again, it does not reflect the application of learned skills in an informal social interaction like the one described in the correct response

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