What is a Functional Behavioral Assessment (FBA)?

A Functional Behavioral Assessment (FBA) is focused on identifying the causes of a student's challenging behavior. This assessment is essential in understanding the underlying reasons or functions behind a student's behavior, which can include seeking attention, avoiding tasks, or self-regulation issues. By pinpointing these causes, educators can develop tailored interventions aimed at addressing the specific needs of the student, rather than just modifying the behavior itself.

Understanding the function of the behavior allows for more effective behavioral support strategies and helps create a positive learning environment. The FBA process involves gathering data through observation, interviews, and analysis of the student's behavior in various contexts, which leads to a better understanding of how to support the student effectively.